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注释： ①纽约学派是指20世纪30年代末期至50年代中期，一批活跃在美国最重要的文化中心之一纽约、聚集在美国现代文坛影响最大的学术刊物之一《党派评论》周围的文学批评家群体。详见拙文《纽约学派文化批评研究综述》，发表于《辽宁大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》2010年第6期。 【参考文献】 [1]David Minter. A Cultural History of the American Novel[M].Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1966. 158. [2]Leslie Fiedler. "Partisan Review": Phoenix or Dodo?[A].The Collected Essays of Leslie Fiedler[M].Vol. II, New York: Stein and Day, 1956/1971. 48-49. [3]William Phillips[Wallace Phelps] and Philip Rahv. Problems and Perspectives in Revolutionary Literature[J].Partisan Review, 1934, (3): 8. [4]Philip Rahv. TriMs of the Mind[J].Partisan Review, 1938, (5): 11. [5]Mark Krupnick. Lionel Trilling and the Fate of Cultural Criticism[M].Evanston: The Northwestern University Press, 1986. 9. [6]Gene Wise. Paradigm Dramas in American Studies: A Cultural and Institutional History of the Movement[J].American Quarterly, 1979, (31): 306-307, 298. [7]S. A. Longstaff. The New York Family[J].Queen's Quarterly, 1976, (4): 556-573. [8]［美］A·卡静．现代美国文艺思潮[M].冯亦代，译．上海：晨光出版公司，1949. 484. [9]［美］勒内·韦勒克，奥斯汀·沃伦．文学理论[M].刘象愚，等译．南京：江苏教育出版社，2005. 302－323、115. [10][13]赵毅衡．重访新批评[M].天津：百花文艺出版社，2009. 84、77. [11]［美］保罗·德曼．美国新批评的形式与意向[J].外国文学，2001, (2): 51. [12]Lionel Trilling. Reality in American[A].The Liberal Imagination: Essays on Literature and Society[M].New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, 1976. 11. [14][16]［美］埃默里·埃利奥特．哥伦比亚美国文学史[M].朱通伯，等译．成都：四川辞书出版社，1994. 911、850. [15]Roy Harvey Pearce. Historicism Once More[J].Kenyon Review, 1958, (4): 571. [17]William Phillips. The Statement of Criticism: New Criticism to Structuralism[J].Partisan Review, 1980, (3): 373. [18][22]Alfred Kazin. The Function of Criticism Today[A].Contemporaries[C].Boston: Little, Brown and Company, 1962. 497、498. [19]Vernon Louis Parrington. Main Currents in American Thought[M].Vol. 1, New York: Harcourt Brace Jovanovich, 1927. ix. [20]Edmund Wilson. The Shores of Light: A Literary Chronicle of the 1920s and 1930s[M].New York: Farrar Straus Giroux, 1952. 271-272. [21]Philip Rahv. Criticism and the Imagination of Alternatives[M].The Myth and the Powerhouse, New York: Noonday Press, 1966. 72. [23]Alfred Kazin. To be a Critic[A].Ted Solotaroff ed., Alfred Kazin's America: Critical and Personal Writings[M].New York: HarperCollins Publishers Inc., 2003. 508、510. [24]Ted Solotaroff ed.. Alfred Kazin's America: Critical and Personal Writings[M].New York: HarperCollins Publishers Inc., 2003. xv. [25]Ransom to Trilling, 4 September, 1942; 10 May, 1945; 16 November, 1945, in Trilling Papers. [26]René Wellek. Closing Statement[A].Thomas A. Seheok ed., Style in Language, Cambridge[M].M. I. T. Press, 1966. 408-419. [27]Edmund Wilson. Marxism and Literature[A].The Triple Thinkers: Twelve Essays on Literary Subjects[M].New York: Octagon Books, 1938/1977. 205. [28]William Phillips and Philip Rahv. Some Aspects of Literary Criticism[J].Science and Society, 1937, (1): 213. [29]Vincent B. Leitch. American Literary Criticism from the Thirties to the Eighties[M].New York: Columbia University Press, 1988. 89. (责任编辑：admin) |